查看硬盘列表及序号

ls -l /dev/disk/by-id

ata-GLOWAY_STK512GS3-S7_202208156467

ata-YSSDJQB-1TSQ_2K22J3711303879

nvme-eui.a843970000000002

nvme-INTEL_SSDPE2KX020T7_PHLF809201842P0HGN

nvme-DAPUSTOR_DPH311T4T001T9_HS3U1DA224006DRF

ata-GLOWAY_STK512GS3-S7_202208155134

ata-GLOWAY_STK720GS3-S7_202002240528

scsi-350000000000027b6

直通硬盘给对应的虚拟机

qm set 100 -scsi2 /dev/disk/by-id/nvme-INTEL_SSDPE2KX020T7_PHLF809201842P0HGN

qm set 101 -scsi2 /dev/disk/by-id/nvme-eui.a843970000000002

qm set 100 -scsi1 /dev/disk/by-id/scsi-350000000000027b6

qm set 105 -sata1 /dev/disk/by-id/ata-GLOWAY_STK512GS3-S7_202208155134

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PVE开启IOMMU：

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nano /etc/default/grub

quiet intel_iommu=on

编辑完成后，使用快捷键 Ctrl + O 回车保存文件，Ctrl + X 退出编辑器。

update-grub

dmesg | grep -e DMAR -e IOMMU 查看是否有类似文字

然后重启系统  reboot